(NCC NEWS)- A movement is underway to make the District of Columbia a state and give people more of a voice in the government. There has been a lot of support for DC, to be a state, said Gilbert Saldaña, who has lived in the city for six years.
“There’s a big consensus of yes, let’s push for statehood people want that vote,” Saldaña said. “They want to feel like a typical American that gets to vote for a senator, and a representative.”
On April 22, The US House of Representatives passed a bill for Washington, DC, to become the nation’s 51st state. But for this to become a reality a constitutional amendment would be needed.
In order to amend the Constitution, it would require a series of steps which would make the process take a long time. To make the capital a state, it would require a two-thirds vote in both houses of US Congress. It would also need to be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures. ]
Grant Davis Reeher, a political science professor at Syracuse University, said the current political climate and polarization of the parties make the bill hard to pass.
“We’re in now where the parties are deeply divided, they’re relatively evenly divided, and there’s a clear difference,” Reeher said. “You’re changing some important aspect of the electoral landscape right in the midst of a period where the control has been deeply contested between the two sides.”
If the District were to become a state, it would shift the balance of Congress. It is a Democratic stronghold and has voted for a Democrat in the last twelve elections.
Residents of the capital have a vote in the presidential elections but do not have members in the Senate that represent the community. However, they do have a delegate that is allowed to draft legislation but cannot vote on the house floor. While states like Vermont and Wyoming have senators and representatives in the house, who can vote.
Vermont and Wyoming both have smaller populations than the District of Columbia. According to the 2020, U.S. Census, the District of Columbia has a population of 689,545, which is larger than Wyoming’s population of 576,851 and Vermont’s of 643,077.
Saldaña said he believes there is a lot of uncertainty with DC becoming a state, but it would be nice to have more of a say on what is voted on in Congress.
“It would be nice for my, I guess my vote to count more, even if it’s going to go to a definite party,” Saldaña said. “I would probably have some more pride in the area. I love DC already, but it’s kind of cool to say, Oh, I live in the state of DC.”
The capital has an uncertain future and a long path towards statehood. So all residents can do now is wait and see what the future holds.